Shrimp Biryani Recipe

Aromatic Shrimp Biryani Recipe: A Flavorful Indian Delight

Aromatic spices dance through this magical shrimp biryani, creating a symphony of flavors that whispers stories from coastal kitchens.

Layers of fragrant basmati rice intermingle with succulent seafood, promising a culinary adventure.

Tender marine morsels nestle between delicate grains, infused with warming masala blends.

Subtle hints of saffron and cardamom weave through each carefully crafted bite.

Marination transforms ordinary ingredients into an extraordinary feast that connects generations.

Delicate yet bold, this dish carries the essence of traditional indian coastal cooking.

One forkful transports you to sun-drenched shores and bustling spice markets.

Journey with me and uncover the secrets behind this irresistible masterpiece.

Why Shrimp Biryani Deserves A Spot On Your Table

  • Spice Up Your Meal: Packed with aromatic spices like cumin, garam masala, and whole spices, this shrimp biryani delivers an explosion of authentic Indian flavors that will transport your taste buds.
  • Master a Restaurant-Quality Dish: Despite looking complicated, this recipe breaks down complex steps into simple, manageable instructions that even novice cooks can follow with confidence.
  • Nutrition in Every Bite: Combining protein-rich shrimp, fragrant basmati rice, and fresh herbs, this one-pot wonder offers a balanced and nutritious meal that satisfies hunger and health goals.
  • Quick Weeknight Wonder: With straightforward preparation and minimal cleanup, this shrimp biryani becomes an ideal solution for busy families craving a delicious, home-cooked dinner without spending hours in the kitchen.

Shrimp Biryani Ingredients You’ll Need

Main Ingredients:
  • Basmati Rice: A fragrant long-grain rice that provides the perfect base for this flavorful biryani.
  • Shrimp: Fresh seafood that adds protein and a delicate texture to the dish.
Spices and Aromatics:
  • Cumin Seeds, Bay Leaf, Cloves, Cinnamon Stick: A blend of warming spices that create a rich and complex flavor profile.
  • Turmeric, Garam Masala: Spices that add deep color and traditional Indian seasoning to the biryani.
  • Garlic, Ginger: Aromatic ingredients that provide a robust and pungent base flavor.
  • Onion: A foundational ingredient that adds sweetness and depth to the dish.
  • Tomato: Brings moisture and a slight tangy note to the biryani.
Herbs and Dairy:
  • Cilantro, Mint: Fresh herbs that contribute brightness and a refreshing touch to the final dish.
  • Yogurt: Adds creaminess and helps tenderize the shrimp while balancing the spices.
  • Salt: Enhances and balances the overall flavor of the biryani.
  • Cooking Oil: Used for sautéing and creating the base of the dish.

Simple Instructions For Shrimp Biryani

Step 1: Prepare Aromatic Rice

Rinse basmati rice thoroughly under cool water until water runs clear. Soak the rice in fresh water for 20 minutes to help it cook evenly.

Drain completely and set aside.

Step 2: Build Flavor Foundation

Heat oil in a large cooking pot over medium heat.

Add whole spices:
  • Cumin seeds
  • Bay leaf
  • Cloves
  • Cinnamon stick

Sauté until the spices become wonderfully fragrant and release their essential oils.

Step 3: Caramelize Onions

Add sliced onions and cook slowly, stirring occasionally, until they transform into a rich golden brown color.

This process takes about 8 minutes and develops deep, sweet flavors.

Step 4: Introduce Aromatics

Stir in minced garlic and ginger.

Sauté for 2 minutes to release their intense, zesty notes throughout the mixture.

Step 5: Create Spicy Tomato Base

Add chopped tomatoes and cook until they break down and soften completely.

Mix in vibrant spices:
  • Turmeric
  • Garam masala
  • Salt

Blend in creamy yogurt, fresh cilantro, and mint. Stir well and cook for 2 minutes.

Step 6: Cook Succulent Shrimp

Add shrimp to the spicy mixture. Cook for 5 minutes until they begin to turn a delicate pink color.

Step 7: Partially Cook Rice

In a separate pot, bring water to a rolling boil. Add drained rice and cook for 6-8 minutes until rice is approximately 70% cooked.

Drain rice and set aside.

Step 8: Layer and Steam Biryani

Carefully layer the partially cooked rice over the shrimp mixture.

Cover pot tightly and reduce heat to low. Steam for 15-20 minutes, allowing rice to absorb all the incredible flavors.

Step 9: Serve and Enjoy

Gently fluff the rice and shrimp with a fork, releasing the aromatic steam. Serve piping hot and savor the delicious layers of flavor.

Helpful Tips For Cooking Shrimp Biryani

  • Rinse rice thoroughly to remove excess starch, ensuring fluffy and separate grains in the final biryani.
  • Soak rice before cooking to achieve perfect texture and reduce cooking time, helping rice absorb flavors more effectively.
  • Use fresh, high-quality shrimp and avoid overcooking to maintain their tender and juicy consistency.
  • Control heat carefully during layering and final cooking to prevent burning and ensure even flavor distribution.
  • Add a pinch of saffron or food coloring to rice for a vibrant, traditional biryani appearance and enhanced aroma.

Shrimp Biryani With A Twist

  • Chicken Biryani: Replace shrimp with tender, marinated chicken pieces, keeping the same spice blend and cooking technique for a classic protein swap.
  • Vegetable Biryani: Substitute shrimp with mixed vegetables like carrots, peas, cauliflower, and potatoes, maintaining the aromatic spice profile and layered cooking method.
  • Spicy Seafood Biryani: Enhance the recipe by adding mussels, squid, and extra chili peppers to create a more complex and fiery seafood version.
  • Coconut Milk Biryani: Incorporate coconut milk instead of yogurt for a creamy, slightly sweet variation with a South Indian coastal inspiration.

Good Pairings For Shrimp Biryani

  • Savor Aromatic White Wine Pairing: Crisp Gewürztraminer complements the spicy and complex flavors of shrimp biryani, balancing its rich Indian spices with a refreshing and slightly sweet profile.
  • Create Cooling Yogurt Accompaniment: Prepare a simple cucumber raita with fresh mint and a pinch of cumin, which provides a cooling contrast to the warm, spicy biryani and enhances the overall dining experience.
  • Match Citrus-Infused Beverage: Serve fresh lime soda or a tangy nimbu pani to cut through the richness of the dish, offering a bright and zesty palate cleanser that brightens the shrimp's delicate flavor.

Shrimp Biryani Storage Tips

  • Refrigerate: Store leftover shrimp biryani in an airtight container within 2 hours of cooking. Seal tightly and refrigerate for up to 3 days.
  • Freeze: Transfer cooled biryani to freezer-safe containers. Seal completely and freeze for maximum 1 month. Label container with date.
  • Microwave Reheating: Place portion in microwave-safe dish. Sprinkle few tablespoons water to prevent drying. Cover and heat on medium power for 1-2 minutes, stirring midway.
  • Stovetop Reheating: Warm biryani in non-stick pan over low heat. Add splash of water, cover with lid. Gently stir occasionally to distribute heat evenly, preventing rice from sticking or burning.

Your Shrimp Biryani FAQ Sheet

  • What type of rice works best for Shrimp Biryani?

Basmati rice is the ideal choice because of its long grains, fragrant aroma, and ability to absorb flavors without becoming mushy.

  • How spicy is this Shrimp Biryani recipe?

The recipe uses garam masala which provides a warm, moderate spice level. You can adjust the heat by increasing or reducing the amount of spices.

  • Can I use frozen shrimp for this recipe?

Yes, frozen shrimp work perfectly. Just ensure they are completely thawed and pat dry before cooking to prevent excess moisture.

  • Is this recipe considered healthy?

Shrimp Biryani is relatively healthy, offering lean protein from shrimp, complex carbohydrates from rice, and various nutrients from spices and herbs.

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Shrimp Biryani Recipe

Shrimp Biryani Recipe


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4.9 from 27 reviews

  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 4 1x

Description

Fragrant Shrimp Biryani brings Indian coastal flavors dancing across rice layers packed with succulent seafood and aromatic spices. Rich basmati grains mingle with tender shrimp, creating a luxurious meal that transports you to Mumbai’s vibrant culinary landscape.


Ingredients

Scale

Protein:

  • 1 lb (454 grams) large shrimp, peeled and deveined

Rice and Base:

  • 2 cups basmati rice
  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 4 cups water
  • 1 large onion, thinly sliced

Spices and Herbs:

  • 2 teaspoons minced garlic
  • 1 teaspoon minced ginger
  • 1 tomato, chopped
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 4 cloves
  • 1 cinnamon stick

Dairy and Garnish:

  • 1/2 cup plain yogurt
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 1/4 cup chopped mint

Seasoning:

  • Salt, to taste

Instructions

  1. Meticulously rinse basmati rice under cold water until liquid runs clear, then immerse in water for 20 minutes to enhance grain texture.
  2. Warm oil in a large cooking vessel over medium heat, introducing cumin seeds, bay leaf, cloves, and cinnamon stick to release aromatic essence for approximately 1 minute.
  3. Incorporate sliced onions and caramelize until rich golden brown, approximately 8 minutes, developing deep flavor profile.
  4. Introduce minced garlic and ginger, sautéing for 2 minutes to intensify fragrant undertones.
  5. Fold in chopped tomatoes and simmer until they soften and break down, creating a robust base sauce.
  6. Integrate turmeric, garam masala, salt, yogurt, fresh cilantro, and mint, stirring consistently to distribute spices evenly.
  7. Gently add shrimp and cook for 5 minutes, allowing them to partially transform from translucent to soft pink without overcooking.
  8. Simultaneously, prepare a separate pot with boiling water and partially cook rice for 6-8 minutes until approximately 70% done, ensuring al dente consistency.
  9. Strategically layer partially cooked rice over seasoned shrimp mixture, covering pot tightly to steam and meld flavors for 15-20 minutes on low heat.
  10. Remove from heat, delicately fluff rice and shrimp with a fork to separate grains and distribute ingredients evenly, then serve immediately while warm.

Notes

  • Rinse rice thoroughly to remove excess starch, ensuring fluffy and separate grains that won’t clump together during cooking.
  • Soak basmati rice before cooking helps soften the grains and reduces cooking time, creating a more even texture.
  • Control heat carefully when cooking shrimp to prevent overcooking, which can make them tough and rubbery.
  • Adjust spice levels by reducing or increasing garam masala and turmeric according to personal heat preference or dietary needs.
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Category: Dinner, Lunch
  • Method: Steaming
  • Cuisine: Indian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4
  • Calories: 550
  • Sugar: 4 g
  • Sodium: 800 mg
  • Fat: 20 g
  • Saturated Fat: 3 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 15 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 70 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 25 g
  • Cholesterol: 200 mg
Truc Tran (Kris)

Truc Tran (Kris)

Senior Food Editor

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Recipe Development, Baking and Pastry, Food Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Vietnamese Food Evaluation Expert

Education

  • Hospitality (Commercial Cookery) at TasTAFE
  • Culinary Arts at Kendall College (Australia Branch in Sydney)
  • Vietnamese Cuisine Head Chef at HNAAu School (Vietnam, International Joint Training Program)

Truc Tran (Kris), an experienced food writer and editor, is great at exploring and describing global cuisines, from simple street food to fancy dining. In her writing, she skillfully mixes different flavors, cooking methods, and culinary traditions, showing the unique character of various cultures through their food and drinks. On azcuisines.com, Kris highlights her knowledge, especially in Asian cuisine and worldwide traditional dishes.

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