#27 in Vietnam
Chè: Basic Information
Pronunciation
Alternative Name(s)
Dish Type
Course
Mealtime
Chè: Origin and Region
Origin
Continent’s Region
Country’s Region
Associated Region
Popular Chè Variations
Chè: Ingredients and Preparation
Main Ingredients
Main Cooking Method
Preparation Process
Chè: A Deep Dive
Cultural Significance
Taste
Texture
Aroma
Color
Serving Style
Serving Temperature
Accompaniment
Occasions
Seasons
Special Diets
Calories
Popularity
Popular Similar Dishes
- Bubur Cha Cha
- Thapthim Krop
- Cendol
- Halo-halo
- Tong Sui
Popular Dining Area
Chè is a traditional Vietnamese sweet soup or pudding usually served as a dessert. It can be made with numerous ingredients, creating countless variations.
The most common components for chè are coconut milk, beans, grains, tubers, fruits, and add-ins like rock sugar, sesame seeds, dumplings, pandan extract, seaweed, bột báng (tapioca grains), or even edible bird’s nest.
Chè is suitable for all occasions and venues, from homemade meals to lavish feasts, from roadside stalls to fancy restaurants. Locals usually serve chè hot or with ice in a bowl or in a glass (like a beverage).
The name of each chè variety consists of the word “chè” and its main ingredient. For instance, “chè bắp” incorporates corn (known as “bắp” in Vietnamese), while “chè đậu xanh” features mung beans (referred to as “đậu xanh” in Vietnamese).
Be careful when ordering chè in Northern Vietnam because tea is also called “chè” here.
Read on to discover the many types of chè in Vietnam. Next, I will go into the advantages and disadvantages of chè before covering commonly asked questions and suggest similar dishes.
Key Points
Chè Images
What Are the Most Popular Variations of Chè?
Although the number of chè variations is enormous, the following 24 types will give you a clear picture of what Vietnamese chè is like.
Chè Ba Màu
Literally means “tri-color chè”
Often white, green, and red
Can be made with ingredients having those three colors, usually beans
Chè Bà Ba
Also known as chè thưng
Popular in Southern Vietnam
Alleged to be named after its creator’s nickname or a traditional garment in Southern Vietnam
Consists of coconut milk soup base and various types of tubers
Chè Bắp
Literally means “corn chè”
Made with fresh corn kernels and coconut milk
Chè Chuối
Literally means “banana chè”
Made with bananas, coconut milk, and tapioca grains
Can have optional ingredients
Chè Đậu Đỏ
Literally means “red bean chè”
Made with adzuki beans
Chè Đậu Xanh
Literally means “green bean chè”
Made with mung beans
Chè Đậu Đen
Literally means “black bean chè”
Made with black cowpeas
Chè Đậu Trắng
Literally means “white bean chè”
Made with black-eyed peas
Chè Bơ
Literally means “avocado chè”
Made with avocados, coconut milk, sticky rice flour, etc.
Chè Bột Lọc
Contains bánh bột lọc (clear-looking, chewy tapioca dumplings without or without a sweet filling)
Chè Thái
Literally means “Thai chè”
Possibly derived from the Thai dessert thapthim krop
Consists of a sweet coconut milk base, jellies, and various fruits
Chè Bưởi
Literally means “pomelo chè”
Made with mung beans, pomelo pith, coconut milk, tapioca starch, rock sugar, coconut meat
Popular in Hanoi and the Mekong Delta
Chè Hạt Lựu
Literally means “pomegranate seed chè”
Consists of hạt lựu, rice flour or water chestnuts cut into small pieces like pomegranate seeds
Also has coconut milk
Can have grass jelly and cendol (green, rice flour-based jelly noodles), creating a variation called chè sương sa hạt lựu
Chè Cốm
Made with cốm (a chewy food made from pounded green rice), kudzu powder, pomelo essence
Mainly popular in Northern Vietnam
Chè Hạt Sen
Literally means “lotus seed chè”
Made with lotus seeds and kudzu powder
Can incorporate dried longans to create a variation called chè hạt sen nhãn nhục
Chè Củ Năng
Has water chestnuts and coconut milk as the main ingredients
Can contain other ingredients
Chè Táo Xọn
Also known as chè hoa cau
Mainly popular in Northern and Central Vietnam, especially in Thua Thien Hue province
Made with peeled mung beans, coconut milk, tapioca starch, and plenty of granulated sugar
Has a sweet flavor and viscous texture
Chè Khúc Bạch
Consists of sweet jellies made from milk, whipped cream, coconut milk, and gelatin
Can also have almonds and longans or lychees
Chè Khoai Môn
Literally means “taro chè”
Made with taro and coconut milk
Can incorporate sticky rice
Chè Khoai Tây
Literally means “potato chè”
Made with potatoes and eggs (optional)
Chè Dưỡng Nhan
Literally means “beauty chè”
Made with various ingredients thought to have skin health benefits, such as snow fungus, red algae, goji berries, etc.
Can include peach sap or resin, but this ingredient contains toxins and should not be consumed
Chè Trôi Nước
Also known as bánh chay
Consists of bánh trôi nước (glutinous rice balls filled with mung bean paste) in a sweet ginger-flavored broth
Chè Bột Báng
Sweet pudding made from tapioca pearls
Chè Bánh Lọt
Vietnamese version of cendol
Made with cendol noodles and coconut milk
The unparalleled diversity is an enormous upside of chè, but this sweet dessert also has other benefits and possible shortcomings.
Pros and Cons of Eating Chè
Chè comes with the following upsides and downsides.
Pros
Cons
Besides those pros and cons, I have many other facts about chè to share with you. Let’s check out the FAQs section.
Truc Tran (Kris)
Senior Food Editor
Expertise
Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Recipe Development, Baking and Pastry, Food Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Vietnamese Food Evaluation Expert
Education
Truc Tran (Kris), an experienced food writer and editor, is great at exploring and describing global cuisines, from simple street food to fancy dining. In her writing, she skillfully mixes different flavors, cooking methods, and culinary traditions, showing the unique character of various cultures through their food and drinks. On azcuisines.com, Kris highlights her knowledge, especially in Asian cuisine and worldwide traditional dishes.