Chè Bà Ba

Chè bà ba is a Vietnamese sweet soup dessert from Southern Vietnam, consisting of coconut milk, mung beans, and various tubers.

Lastest Updated May 27, 2024
Verified by A-Z Cuisines Team
  • Street Food
  • Traditional
Home » Dishes A-Z » Chè Bà Ba

Fact: Chè bà ba is one of the most beloved chè varieties in Southern Vietnam.

Basic Information

Chè Bà Ba: Basic Information

Pronunciation

/ch-eh bah bah/

Alternative Name(s)

Chè thưng

Dish Type

Desserts, snacks, soups

Course

Dessert

Mealtime

Anytime

Popular Variations

No
Origin and Region

Chè Bà Ba: Origin and Region

Origin

Vietnam

Continent’s Region

Southeast Asia

Country’s Region

Southern Vietnam

Associated Region

Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam Map
Ingredients and Preparation

Chè Bà Ba: Ingredients and Preparation

Main Ingredients

Coconut milk, taro, cassava, sweet potatoes, and mung beans

Main Cooking Method

Boiling and simmering

Preparation Process

Cooking ingredients in coconut milk base
A Deep Dive

Chè Bà Ba: A Deep Dive

Cultural Significance

Popular dessert and snack in Southern Vietnam

Taste

Sweet

Texture

Liquid soup with tender and chewy ingredients

Aroma

Rich

Color

White coconut milk base with various colors from other ingredients

Serving Style

In a bowl

Serving Temperature

Hot or cold

Accompaniment

No accompaniment

Occasions

On any occasions

Seasons

Year-round

Special Diets

Gluten-free, vegetarian, vegan

Calories

414 calories, according to data of Nutritionix for one cup (8.4 ounces or 238 grams) of chè bà ba.

Popularity

Vietnam, especially in Southern Vietnam

Popular Similar Dishes

  1. Bubur Cha Cha
  2. Thapthim Krop
  3. Cendol
  4. Halo-halo
  5. Tong Sui

Popular Dining Area

Local street vendors, households, restaurants

Chè bà ba, also known as chè thưng, is a traditional Vietnamese sweet dessert soup hailing from the southern region.

Che Ba Ba Infographic

It consists of coconut milk, sugar, mung beans, and chopped tubers like taro, cassava, and sweet potatoes.

There can be additional add-ons to chè bà ba, such as bột báng (tapioca grains), bananas, dried fruits, condensed milk, lotus seeds, etc. Chè bà ba sold as street food can have multiple extra ingredients.

Stay tuned for the intriguing story behind the origin of chè bà ba. I will also delve into the advantages and disadvantages of this dessert before covering commonly asked questions and recommending similar dishes.

Key Points

  • Chè bà ba is a variety of chè (Vietnamese sweet soups) originating in Southern Vietnam.
  • The main ingredients of chè bà ba are coconut milk, tubers, and mung beans, creating a sweet and creamy flavor.
  • Chè bà ba was either named after its creator’s nickname or a traditional garment in Southern Vietnam.

What Is the Origin of Chè Bà Ba?

There are two popular theories concerning how chè bà ba, which originated in Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City) in the 20th century, acquired its name.

The first one says that chè bà ba was first sold by a woman who was the third child in her family, and the name literally means “Ms. Third’s sweet soup.” Referring to somebody by their birth order is a popular custom in Vietnam, hence the name.

The second theory speculates that chè bà ba derived its name from áo bà ba, a local garment. Áo bà ba was, in turn, named after the Baba Nyonya (or the Peranakans), an ethnic group of Chinese descent in the Malay Peninsula. Chè bà ba represents Southern Vietnamese heritage as much as áo bà ba, creating the connection.

After shedding some light on the origin of chè bà ba, I will guide you through the upsides and downsides of this dessert soup.

Pros and Cons of Eating Chè Bà Ba

Chè bà ba has the following strengths and weaknesses.

Pros

  • Comforting Flavor Profile: Chè bà ba comes with a rich, creamy taste thanks to the coconut milk base, not to mention the mellow sweetness of various tubers.
  • Cultural Experience: Chè bà ba offers a glimpse into the street food scene and culinary traditions of Southern Vietnam.
  • Dietary Versatility: There are no gluten or animal-derived ingredients in chè bà ba, so people with celiac disease or on a vegetarian/ vegan diet can safely enjoy it.

Cons

  • High Calorie Count: Chè bà ba is generally high in calories due to its liberal amount of sugar and coconut milk.
  • Preparation Time: Making chè bà ba from scratch can be time-consuming, as it involves peeling and cutting various tubers and cooking them gently to the right consistency.
  • Limited Availability: Outside of Vietnam, authentic chè bà ba or its ingredients might not be readily available.

After providing you with facts about the pros and cons of chè bà ba, I will go into other aspects of this dessert in the FAQs section.

Chè Bà Ba FAQs

Yes, you can increase the wholesomeness of chè bà ba by reducing its amount of sugar or using sugar substitutes. Chè bà ba is still considerably high in carbs and fats, so keep your intake moderate.

Since chè bà ba allegedly debuted in Binh Tay Market, which lies in a Chinatown-like area of Ho Chi Minh City, it might have been inspired by Chinese cuisine, but the connection isn’t affirmed.

Yes, canned coconut milk is a suitable ingredient for making chè bà ba, but it doesn’t have the same depth of flavor as fresh coconut milk.

Chè bà ba can last for several hours at room temperature, but you can refrigerate chè bà ba for 1 – 2 days after putting it in an airtight container. Meanwhile, freezing isn’t recommended since it will seriously compromise the flavor and texture of the sweet soup.

Truc Tran (Kris)

Truc Tran (Kris)

Senior Food Editor

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Recipe Development, Baking and Pastry, Food Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Vietnamese Food Evaluation Expert

Education

  • Hospitality (Commercial Cookery) at TasTAFE
  • Culinary Arts at Kendall College (Australia Branch in Sydney)
  • Vietnamese Cuisine Head Chef at HNAAu School (Vietnam, International Joint Training Program)

Truc Tran (Kris), an experienced food writer and editor, is great at exploring and describing global cuisines, from simple street food to fancy dining. In her writing, she skillfully mixes different flavors, cooking methods, and culinary traditions, showing the unique character of various cultures through their food and drinks. On azcuisines.com, Kris highlights her knowledge, especially in Asian cuisine and worldwide traditional dishes.

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