Bún Thang

Bún thang is a Vietnamese noodle soup with roots in Hanoi, consisting of chicken and many other toppings in a clear and flavorful broth.

Lastest Updated May 27, 2024
Verified by A-Z Cuisines Team
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Fact: Bún thang is among the most complex noodle soups in Hanoi.

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Basic Information

Bún Thang: Basic Information

Pronunciation

/boon tang/

Alternative Name(s)

No

Dish Type

Noodle soups, rice dishes

Course

Main Course

Mealtime

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Popular Variations

Bún thang khô (without broth)
Origin and Region

Bún Thang: Origin and Region

Origin

Vietnam

Continent’s Region

Southeast Asia

Country’s Region

Northern Vietnam

Associated Region

Hanoi
Vietnam Map
Ingredients and Preparation

Bún Thang: Ingredients and Preparation

Main Ingredients

Rice vermicelli, chicken breasts, Vietnamese pork sausage, eggs, dried shrimp, salty preserved daikon, fragrant herbs, chicken or pork bones, prawns, shiitake, and shrimp paste.

Main Cooking Method

Boiling and simmering

Preparation Process

Preparing the broth, processing the toppings, assembling bún thang.
A Deep Dive

Bún Thang: A Deep Dive

Cultural Significance

Elaborate dish showcasing the elegance of Hanoi foods

Taste

Savory

Texture

Soft rice noodles with many various textures from other ingredients

Aroma

Rich

Color

Colorful

Serving Style

In a bowl with chopsticks

Serving Temperature

Hot

Accompaniment

No accompaniment

Occasions

Festivals

Seasons

Year-round

Special Diets

Non diet-specific

Calories

530 calories, according to data of MyFitnessPal for 1 bowl of bún thang.

Popularity

Northern Vietnam

Popular Similar Dishes

  1. Bún Bung
  2. Bún Mọc
  3. Bún Bò Huế
  4. Laksa
  5. Mohinga
  6. Kuyteav

Popular Dining Area

Restaurants and local households

Bún thang is a traditional Vietnamese noodle soup and delicacy unique to Hanoi. It requires numerous components and a complicated preparation process.

Bun Thang Overview

This noodle soup can have more than 20 ingredients, creating a colorful appearance.

The highlight of bún thang is the exquisite pork or chicken bone broth that has to be clear yet full of depth. “Thang” was derived from the Chinese word for “broth,” so “bún thang” literally means “noodles in broth.”

Original bún thang usually had a few drops of the aromatic essence of cà cuống (a local water bug), but this ingredient is extremely rare and expensive now.

Due to the complex preparation, bún thang was originally made only for special occasions, such as the Tet holiday. However, it is available at many Hanoi restaurants nowadays.

Keep on reading for more interesting information about bún thang, such as its main ingredients, strengths, and weaknesses. Next, I will address several frequently asked questions about this noodle soup and suggest similar dishes.

Key Points

  • Bún thang is a Vietnamese noodle soup and a specialty of Hanoi.
  • Bún thang means “rice vermicelli in broth.”
  • Bún thang consists of rice vermicelli, a rich pork or chicken bone broth, shrimp paste, and various toppings like chicken, omelette, and preserved daikon.
  • The preparation process for bún thang is complex and time-consuming.
  • Bún thang is usually available at restaurants or prepared at Hanoi households for the Tet holiday.

Bún Thang Images

What Is Bún Thang Made of?

Bún thang has the following 4 groups of ingredients:

IngredientsDescription
Rice vermicelliSoft, thin rice vermicelli
BrothPrepared by simmering chicken or pork bones with prawns, shiitake, and some staple Vietnamese condiments for hours
ToppingsChicken breasts, giò lụa (Vietnamese pork sausage), omelette, dried shrimp, salty preserved daikon, and fragrant herbs like culantro, coriander, scallions, and rau răm (Vietnamese coriander)

The toppings are thinly sliced or shredded and arranged into separate sections on top of rice vermicelli
Add-onsShrimp paste

The diverse set of ingredients gives bún thang certain benefits, but this noodle dish also has a few drawbacks.

Pros and Cons of Eating Bún Thang

Bún thang has the following advantages and disadvantages.

Pros

  • Diverse flavor profile: Bún thang offers a complex taste derived from savory chicken, buttery omelette, preserved daikon, fragrant herbs, and meticulously prepared broth.
  • Nutritional value: Bún thang contains various types of essential nutrients, such as protein, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
  • Cultural significance: Bún thang is a traditional dish in Hanoi and is often associated with the Lunar New Year in Vietnam.
  • Comfort food: Many people in Hanoi consider bún thang a comforting and nostalgic dish reminiscent of home-cooked meals.

Cons

  • Challenging preparation: Making bún thang from scratch requires many steps that take a significant amount of time and skill to follow.
  • Ingredient acquisition: Some ingredients, especially the traditional herbs and shrimp paste, might be hard to find outside of Vietnam.
  • Limited availability: Finding authentic bún thang in places other than Vietnam can be a challenge.
  • Vegetarian restrictions: Bún thang contains meat and seafood, which might not be suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Besides these pros and cons, I’d also like to tell you about other aspects of bún thang that many readers are interested in.

Bún Thang FAQs

Yes, bún thang can be found outside Hanoi, especially in big cities like Ho Chi Minh City. However, genuine bún thang is typically more difficult to find than other popular Vietnamese noodle soup.

No, bún thang isn’t spicy but has a savory and balanced taste.

Bún thang is a Hanoi delicacy made with thin rice vermicelli, shrimp paste, chicken, and various other toppings. Meanwhile, phở is popular throughout Vietnam as a noodle soup with flat rice noodles and usually beef or chicken.

Similar Dishes of Bún Thang

Bun Bung

Bún bung is a Vietnamese noodle soup from the northern region, made with pork ribs, pork trotters, many vegetables, and a flavorful broth.

Bun Moc

Bún mọc is a Vietnamese noodle dish from the Moc village, made using a pork base with pork baby back ribs, auricularia auricula, ground meat, morning glory, coriander, and lime juice.

Bun Bo Hue

Bún bò Huế is a Vietnamese spicy beef noodle soup hailing from the city of Hue in central Vietnam.

Truc Tran (Kris)

Truc Tran (Kris)

Senior Food Editor

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Recipe Development, Baking and Pastry, Food Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Vietnamese Food Evaluation Expert

Education

  • Hospitality (Commercial Cookery) at TasTAFE
  • Culinary Arts at Kendall College (Australia Branch in Sydney)
  • Vietnamese Cuisine Head Chef at HNAAu School (Vietnam, International Joint Training Program)

Truc Tran (Kris), an experienced food writer and editor, is great at exploring and describing global cuisines, from simple street food to fancy dining. In her writing, she skillfully mixes different flavors, cooking methods, and culinary traditions, showing the unique character of various cultures through their food and drinks. On azcuisines.com, Kris highlights her knowledge, especially in Asian cuisine and worldwide traditional dishes.

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